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Historical rumor: Wang Mang’s restructuring has no modern color, and the so-called crossing is just a horror farce.

The Discovery of Original Wen Suchen’s Historical Heart

Netease New Humanity Wave Project Signing Account [Cold Gun History]

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With the development of the media industry, a large number of writers with poor level have resorted to countless tricks to brush traffic. For example, Wang Mang, who usurped the Western Han Dynasty, was packaged by them in poor language. Depicted as a magical traveler with modern eyes. This kind of childish rumor is not worth refuting, but the reform of Wang Mang is really involved, so it is still necessary to make a brief analysis to set the record straight!

In order to prove that Wang Mang came from later generations, unscrupulous writers listed many so-called "achievements" full of gimmicks. To sum up, it includes: attaching importance to science and technology, strengthening nationalism, strictly controlling the economy, liberating slaves and land reform that people love. Its essential routine is to explain the words and phrases in ancient books with the concepts of today’s society according to the similarity in words or appearances.

Vernier calipers in the so-called follwed era

Among all the rhetoric, the most easily overthrown thing is that Wang Mang was stunted and brought advanced technology to the Han Dynasty. The marketing number often takes a screenshot of its own unclear source as evidence, claiming that Wang Mang invented the vernier caliper as early as 1700 in the West. However, the copper calipers of the Xinmang period were unearthed in the late Qing Dynasty and are still collected in the National Museum of China.

Besides, this archaeological discovery never means that this technology was invented by Wang Mang himself. Otherwise, those glazed vases of the Qianlong dynasty that were on the National Treasure were all burned by Emperor Gaozong himself. It itself is just like a vernier caliper. In order to improve the reading precision, vernier calipers often have the difference between the main scale and the auxiliary scale. However, Sun Ji pointed out in "Illustration of Material and Cultural Materials of Han Dynasty" that Xinmang Calipers did not have this feature at all, so they could not play a real role.

This is the real vernier caliper.

Similarly, Wang Mang does not have any so-called nationalist tendencies. Because of his failure to carry out the reform, the people’s resentment boiled, so he deliberately insulted the Xiongnu and Koguryo tribes and tried to transfer internal contradictions by provoking war. This shameless political trick of ignoring the safety of the people has no national pride at all.

Blind xenophobia itself does not mean the rise of nationalist ideas. The struggle of modern nationalism is often directed at domestic tyrants, with the aim of turning the rule of the royal family into comprehensive co-governance. Therefore, the Bourbon dynasty was quickly overthrown by the French Revolution, instead of the masses carrying King Louis to take the initiative to attack neighboring countries. The Romans in classical times also showed more profound hatred for Carthage, and even sprinkled salt on the old site of their city to ensure that nothing could grow. Are the Romans also nationalistic and fresh?

Wang Mang’s soldiers should not know what nationalism is.

As for those over-explained economic control measures, it is only the result of Wang Mang following the old rules of Zhou Dynasty and Han Dynasty. He set up five officials in Chang ‘an, Luoyang, Linzi and other big cities to control prices, and monopolized salt, iron, wine and other resources, which was a copy of the method of leveling and even losing in the period of Emperor Wu of Han Dynasty, and also the resurrection of the old strategy of salt and iron official camp and monopoly. In order to search for wealth, Liu Che used white deerskin as currency, with a fixed value of 400,000 yuan. The chaotic xinmang coin is undoubtedly its most qualified successor.

The xinmang regime also provided loans to the people, and its theoretical basis was not the old example of Hanwu, but the position of Quanfu, which had the function of lending in Zhou Li. In a word, there should be no modern financial ideas in the usurper’s mind.

Wang Mang’s chaotic currency system is learning from Emperor Wu of the Han Dynasty to drive backwards.

Wang Mang’s myth of the so-called emancipation of slaves was also widely spread by ignorant writers. But this can only show that they have not even turned over the basic historical materials, and they began to tap the excessively rare sociological concepts in their minds with their keyboards. The most radical "abolition of slavery" measure of the Xinmang regime is only to change the title of "handmaiden" to "private ownership" that existed in Zuo Zhuan, and prohibit trading. As a result, this policy was abolished by itself within a few years.

It is also recorded in Hanshu-Biography of Wang Mang that many people in border counties fled to the mainland to avoid chaos because of the war launched by Wang Mang. In the end, nature is a handmaiden. In order to carry out stupid economic policies, Wang Mang turned a large number of civilians who could not bear tyranny into official slaves. Therefore, slavery was not abolished during his reign, but further developed viciously!

Wang Mang was blown as a pioneer of equal rights, but he turned a large number of people into official slaves.

The land policy of Xinmang imperial court is a difficult problem involving a wide range, and it also involves the social changes of Central Plains civilization. Most people who know something about Marxist classics have heard of such terms as "Marco Commune" and "Village Society". Because in the primitive agricultural society, the land belongs to the village collective, and the members and residents have the qualification to share the land. The ancestors in the Central Plains formed a clan community similar to the Germanic Marko Commune or Slavic village community by blood ties. In order to solve the problem of life, clans often have to allocate land for their internal members. In the History of Western Zhou Dynasty, Mr. Yang Kuan pointed out that this is the prototype of Jingtian system that later Confucian scholars respected.

Early state regimes such as Shang and Zhou dynasties were unable to cross clans and give orders to individuals. Only with the development of productive forces, the ancestors gradually got rid of clan protection and began to live alone in small families. But this does not mean that they have gained more freedom. In order to extract more resources, the increasingly powerful state machine deliberately attacked spontaneous social organizations such as clans, and constantly strengthened the control of atomized individuals, and the household registration system was also improved. This is the essence of the so-called "Change of Zhou and Qin Dynasties".

The essence of jingtian system is the way of life in which ancestors lived together in clans.

Numerous social problems followed. Lonely people, unable to resist the bullying of autocratic officials or rich and powerful people, have lost their land property and personal freedom. Dissatisfied with the reality, Confucian scholars are full of yearning for the tender little community life written by saints, and they place their hopes on Wang Mang’s restructuring. Therefore, based on Confucian classics, the Xinmang regime declared the world’s land as a king’s field and prohibited buying and selling. Even ordered civilians who occupied too much land to distribute the land to poor relatives or neighbors.

The ultimate goal of Wang Mang’s land reform is to restore the clan community life. However, private ownership of land has been popularized, and civil society is fragmented, and even a family of five can be regarded as a big family at that time. Judging from the unearthed bamboo slips in Juyan, there are only three people in many families who guard the whole family. What’s more, the imperial government is the biggest natural enemy of the clan community, and it is too strange to carry out retro reform.

In the end, Wang Mang’s restructuring was a complete failure. The bad result is that the population of the whole country decreased from nearly 60 million in the late Western Han Dynasty to 14 million in the early Eastern Han Dynasty. In the face of bloody historical facts, any young words that pass through labels and cannot be read smoothly are full of brain-dead indifference that requires entertainment to death and eating human blood steamed bread.

Original title: Historical rumors: Wang Mang’s restructuring has no modern color. The so-called crossing is just a horror farce.

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Extreme Yue Automobile: "If you are born with Yu, why are you born with Liang"?

In recent days, Ji Yue’s appearance rate is a bit high, with some anxiety, impatience and aggression.

I’m afraid that everyone is not familiar with this brand. Let’s introduce it briefly. Extreme Yue Automobile is actually a brand jointly built by Geely Holding Group and Baidu Group, and it is positioned as a high-end smart car robot brand under Geely Holding Group.

This car doesn’t sell well, and it can even be said to be a mess.

According to relevant data, the sales volume of Extreme Yue Automobile from January to June was 218, 147, 511, 362 and 1001 respectively, which means that the sales volume of Extreme Yue Automobile in the first half of this year was only 2,700. To be honest, this sales volume really has no sense of existence in the highly competitive automobile market.

In the car circle, the lack of existence is the original sin. Generally speaking, this is one of the biggest reasons why the car is extremely aggressive.

The nearest car circle was disturbed by Xiaomi.

Because the attention and traffic of Lei Jun and Xiaomi Auto are really explosive, the leaders of every car company seem to ask the same question-why can Lei Jun get fans of traffic at any time and receive very good feedback? Why? ? ?

I can’t find an answer when I am in a hurry. I have no choice but to shout to heaven, "If you are born with Yu, why should you be born with Liang?"

Not long ago, Xu Jiye, the head of the public relations of Extreme Vietnam, made a remark: "Is an entrepreneur like Lei Jun a little public-spirited and ashamed? More let a person see the more unwilling.

It is said that both of them entered the market to build cars at the same time, the same basic disk, comparable product strength, and even better innate conditions in a few months, but Xiaomi is very lively here, and there are so many people here, and even many people are still asking: "Extreme Yue, who is it?"

Therefore, Xia Yiping, CEO of Extreme Vietnam, shoots more than 80 short videos a month, which is increasingly appearing in controversial topics. I am trying to let everyone see the brand "Extreme Leap" with repeated exposures.

But the effect is counterproductive.

"100% end-to-end, all marketing gimmicks";

"Everyone will see that more and more smart cars take off the shifting mechanism, turn signals and wipers";

"Billions of intelligent drivers are road killers";

"Only anti-human design can promote progress"

……….

I admit, all these remarks about the car are changing some sense of existence for myself. Getting out of the comfort zone means teaching consumers to do things, and teaching consumers to do things has always been a thankless thing. This also means that in today’s automobile industry, Extreme Vietnam not only has to compete with competitors, but also has to fight with consumers. I don’t think Extreme Vietnam has this ability.

Recently, the CEO of Extreme Vietnam shed tears on the scene because the 01 lock of Extreme Vietnam broke 3,000 vehicles. I know this is not easy, but it is far from the time to recall the past and complain about the hardships.

tag

In the era of electrification, we have seen too many lonely backs brought by new energy, and we have also seen many stories about the rise of heroes. Unfortunately, this situation in the automobile industry will not disappear, but will only become more differentiated. And this is not something that car companies can solve by saying, "If you are born with Yu, why are you born with Liang?".

Therefore, here is a reminder: "crying can’t solve any problems."

Chinese modernization is socialist modernization led by the Communist Party of China (CPC) (people’s view)

  The key to building a socialist modern country in an all-round way and promoting the great rejuvenation of the Chinese nation lies in the party. General Secretary of the Supreme Leader profoundly pointed out: "The leadership of the Party is directly related to the fundamental direction, future destiny and ultimate success or failure of Chinese modernization." This edition will launch a series of comments from now on, explaining in depth that the key to promoting Chinese modernization lies in the Party.

  — — Editor

  New bureau, new atmosphere. Deploy relevant work intensively, set tasks, grab new machines, and sign contracts; Take the initiative to organize investment groups to explore business opportunities overseas; Strive for a good start and hold a centralized commencement ceremony for major projects … … Recently, all localities have gone all out to promote the implementation of the spirit of the 20 th National Congress of the Communist Party of China. From vast fields to prosperous cities, from factory workshops to construction sites, under the leadership of the Party, all walks of life have aroused the spirit of "fighting", "pioneering" and "practical" enthusiasm, and China’s socialist modernization drive has taken on a new look day by day.

  The mountain has a ridge, and the house is solid because of the beam. The leadership of the party is the "anchor needle" for the continuous development of the cause of the party and the state. Report to the 20th CPC National Congress of the Communist Party of China put forward that "Chinese modernization is the socialist modernization led by the Communist Party of China (CPC)". At the opening ceremony of the seminar for newly-appointed members of the Central Committee, alternate members and leading cadres at the provincial and ministerial levels to study and implement Socialism with Chinese characteristics Thought of the Supreme Leader in the New Era and the Party’s Twentieth Spiritual Congress, General Secretary of the Supreme Leader gave an in-depth explanation of the Party’s leading position in Chinese-style modernization, and profoundly pointed out: "This is a qualitative statement of Chinese-style modernization, and it is fundamental to manage the overall situation. Why should we emphasize the party’s leading position in Chinese modernization? This is because the leadership of the party is directly related to the fundamental direction, future destiny and ultimate success or failure of Chinese modernization. "

  The modernization of China bears the dreams and expectations of the people of China. After modern times, the country was humiliated, the people suffered hardships and civilization was dusty, and the Chinese nation suffered unprecedented disasters. From the Westernization Movement’s "learning from foreigners to control foreigners", to the Reform Movement of 1898′ s "improving and strengthening the country", and then to the "bourgeois republic" and "revitalizing industry" plan of the Revolution of 1911 & HELIP; … In order to save the nation from peril, countless people with lofty ideals ran and shouted, and various national salvation schemes were introduced in turn, but they all ended in failure. The important task of exploring China’s modernization road has historically fallen on the Communist Party of China (CPC).

  During the new-democratic revolution, it created fundamental social conditions for the realization of modernization; During the period of socialist revolution and construction, it laid a fundamental political premise and valuable experience, theoretical preparation and material foundation for modernization; In the new period of reform, opening up and socialist construction, it provides a new and energetic institutional guarantee and a material condition for rapid development for Chinese modernization … … Looking back on the course of one hundred years, the Communist Party of China (CPC) shouldered the heavy responsibility of exploring China’s modernization road, United and led the people to make unremitting efforts to profoundly change the direction and process of the development of the Chinese nation after modern times, the future and destiny of the people of China and the Chinese nation, and the trend and pattern of world development. History and practice fully show that the great achievements of Chinese-style modernization have been achieved through long-term exploration and practice led by our party, and have gone through hardships and paid a huge price. History and people chose the Communist Party of China (CPC), and the Communist Party of China (CPC) did not live up to their choice.

  The road is like a rock, and the traveler has no boundaries. Since the 18th National Congress of the Communist Party of China, the situation that the Party and the country are facing is complicated, the struggle is severe, and the arduous task of reform, development and stability is rare in the world and history. The CPC Central Committee with the Supreme Leader as the core has led the whole party and the people of all ethnic groups in China to forge ahead, continue to advance on the basis of long-term exploration and practice since the founding of New China, especially since the reform and opening up, and constantly achieve innovative breakthroughs in theory and practice, and successfully promote and expand Chinese modernization. The vivid practice and great changes in the new era for ten years have enriched the scientific connotation of Chinese modernization, highlighted the China characteristics of Chinese modernization, defined the essential requirements of Chinese modernization, and broadened the way forward for Chinese modernization. Our Party has not only initially established the theoretical system of Chinese modernization, but also made Chinese modernization clearer, more scientific and more sensible and feasible, vividly explaining that "Chinese modernization is the only correct way to build a strong country and rejuvenate the nation". Facts have eloquently proved that the Party’s establishment of the core position of the Party Central Committee and the whole Party, and the guiding position of the Supreme Leader’s Socialism with Chinese characteristics Thought in the new era reflect the common aspiration of the whole Party, the whole army and the people of all ethnic groups throughout the country, which is of decisive significance to the development of the cause of the Party and the country in the new era and the historical process of promoting the great rejuvenation of the Chinese nation.

  It is a great theoretical innovation of the 20th National Congress of the Communist Party of China and the latest great achievement of scientific socialism to put forward and elaborate the Chinese modernization theory in general. Socialism with Chinese characteristics is socialism rather than anything else, and Chinese modernization is socialist modernization led by the Communist Party of China (CPC) rather than anything else. Report to the 20th CPC National Congress of the Party clearly put forward the essential requirement of Chinese modernization, and the first thing is to "adhere to the Communist Party of China (CPC)’s leadership"; Clearly put forward the major principles that must be firmly grasped in Chinese modernization. The first one is to "uphold and strengthen the overall leadership of the Party". Adhering to the Communist Party of China (CPC)’s leadership is the most distinctive feature and outstanding advantage of Chinese modernization, and it is the highest principle that must be adhered to in promoting Chinese modernization. We should profoundly realize that the leadership of the Party determines the fundamental nature of Chinese modernization, ensures that the Chinese modernization is anchored to a stable and far-reaching goal, stimulates the strong motive force of building Chinese modernization, and condenses the majestic power of building Chinese modernization. To promote Chinese-style modernization, we must uphold and strengthen the overall leadership of the Party and give full play to the Party’s leading core role of commanding the overall situation and coordinating all parties. Taking the party’s banner as the banner, the party’s direction as the direction, and the party’s will as the will, implementing the party’s leadership in all aspects of the party and state undertakings and making the party always the most reliable backbone of all the people when storms strike, we will certainly be able to ensure the correct direction of China’s socialist modernization and the bright prospects and prosperity of Chinese modernization.

  Things are sweet and bitter, and those who taste them know; There are dangers in the Tao, and those who follow it know it. Chinese-style modernization is a great achievement of long-term exploration and practice led by our party and a great and arduous cause. The new journey is an expedition full of glory and dreams. The more magnificent the journey is, the more ambitious the goal is, and the more it needs the core steering orientation and the guidance of truth. Unite more closely around the CPC Central Committee with the Supreme Leader as the core, fully implement Socialism with Chinese characteristics Thought of the Supreme Leader in the new era, profoundly understand the decisive significance of the "two establishment", strengthen the "four consciousnesses", strengthen the "four self-confidences" and achieve the "two maintenance", stride forward along the broad road of Chinese modernization, think with one heart and make one effort, work hard and unite, dare to struggle and be good at it.

Chengdu auto show observation: "Can the city be wild" become a trendy thing?

  [car home Information] The warming of the "hard-core" SUV market will probably start in 2020. In the summer of that year, the brand-new Land Rover Defender officially landed in the China market, from the change of styling to the cancellation of girders. Although it triggered a heated discussion, it still could not resist the dealer’s confidence in increasing sales. In December of the same year, the listing of Tank 300 made the hard-core SUV officially enter the eyes of mass consumers. The achievement of orders exceeding 10,000+for several months in a row may not even be thought of by Great Wall Motor itself, and even the factory was shut down to improve production in order to ensure delivery. Perhaps it was also in this year that the SUV model of "Can be a city but wild" has planted seeds for many manufacturers. Why not try a water one by yourself?

Home of the car

  So, at the Chengdu Auto Show in 2023, we finally ushered in the blowout moment of the hard-core/square-box SUV. Why are there so many new products suddenly, and can the market demand meet expectations? In this issue of Chengdu Auto Show, let’s take a look at BYD, Great Wall Motor, Beijing Off-Road, Warrior Technology and Chery’s hard-core/square-box SUV products.


◆ Equation Leopard Leopard 5
Product features: DMO super hybrid off-road platform, Yunnian -P, double motors+three locks.
Auto Show Action: Open blind subscription, and the price is 300,000-400,000 yuan.
Follow-up planning: complete delivery within the year.

Home of the car

  Equation Leopard 5 finally ushered in its first public appearance at this year’s Chengdu Auto Show. At the same time, it was announced that the blind subscription price was 300,000-400,000 yuan, and the deposit 1000 yuan could get 3,000 yuan for car deduction and 8,000 yuan for optional fund. During the auto show, Equation Leopard’s booth was also one of the hottest booths, and its market prospect was also very bright. Sales said that by 12 noon on the day of opening blind booking, the national order had exceeded 6,000+.

Home of the car

  It is reported that among the more than 6,000 users who have ordered, male users occupy an absolute number, with an average age of around 30 years old. In the future, Leopard 5 will have a special production line in Zhengzhou, and the new car will be delivered within the year. The first batch of channel terminals will adopt the full direct mode, and it is planned to cover 60 cities including first-line and second-line in 2023.

BYD Leopard 5 2023 High Edition

BYD Leopard 5 2023 High Edition

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Home of the car

  Leopard 5′ s positioning is a hard-core off-road vehicle, and its tough appearance is indispensable. However, as the first model of BYD’s new DMO super hybrid off-road platform, Founder’s appearance is only one of its selling points. The Leopard 5 is powered by a 1.5T engine+vertical EHS hybrid special gearbox+rear axle motor, without the central transmission shaft of the fuel four-wheel drive vehicle, and adopts the front electronic differential system, the energy middle lock and the rear electronic differential system. The maximum comprehensive power of the whole system exceeds 500kW, the peak torque reaches 760N·m, and the acceleration time of 0-100km/h is 4.8s.

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Home of the car

  In addition, the new car also has a non-loaded chassis, CTC batteries, Yunqi -P standard body control system (damping, height adaptive adjustment) and so on. Finally, the new car has a approach angle of 39, a departure angle of 35, a minimum ground clearance of 310mm, a maximum traction of 32,000 N, a maximum towing mass of 2.5 tons, a climbing ability of 100% (a slope of 45) and a maximum wading depth of 790 mm. In addition, the fuel consumption of NEDC feed is 7.8L/100km, the pure battery life of CLTC is 125km, and the comprehensive battery life of full oil and full electricity exceeds 1200km. Not only can the off-road capability not be underestimated, but it also solves the problem of high fuel consumption of hard-core off-road vehicles, which can be described as killing two birds with one stone.

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Home of the car

Home of the car

  On the booth of Equation Leopard, there is also a wall displaying additional products, including professional off-road products such as escape boards, electric winches and monkey climbing poles, as well as peripheral products such as rims, cables and backpacks. All of the above products can be purchased with an optional fund of 8,000 yuan, but the specific unit price has not yet been displayed on the official App. The official has also said that more modified products of Equation Leopard will be launched in the future. Generally speaking, Leopard 5 is the first time BYD Group has dabbled in the hard-core off-road market, but it has shown professional-level standards in terms of product design, performance and peripheral facilities, and its future performance is also worth looking forward to.


◆ Look up at U8
Product features: Easy Sifang technology platform, Yunnian -P intelligent body control system.
Auto Show Action: Interior Release
Follow-up planning:
Listed in late September

Look up at U8 2023 basic model.

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  As BYD’s first hard-core off-road SUV, I hope U8 was first released at the beginning of this year and showed off a wave of muscles by the way. Easy Sifang technology platform, four-wheel independent four motors, and Yunqi -P intelligent body control system can realize ice and snow rounding, desert slope washing, flat tire driving (120km/h), in-situ U-turn and floating mode, etc. The car was officially announced at the Shanghai Auto Show in April.The pre-sale price is 1.098 million.It broke the barrier of millions of domestic models.

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Home of the car

Home of the car

  At this year’s Chengdu Auto Show, looking forward to U8 opening its interior to the public for the first time, we can finally feel the luxury brought by domestic million-level products at close range. The car is wrapped with a lot of leather material, and the roof is also made of suede material. At the same time, the steering wheel is very novel in shape. The car integrates a 23.6-inch instrument screen and a passenger entertainment screen, and there are two 12.8-inch screens in the back row, which supports 5-screen linkage and shows a sense of science and technology. In addition, the car also has the functions of 22-speaker Tanner Platinum Evidence Series audio, five-door electric suction, three-layer laminated glass skylight, double-layer laminated glass, 24-hour fragrance, hot stone massage for the whole car, and one-button down of the rear seat, which is almost full.

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Home of the car

Home of the car

  I believe that we have already known something about the appearance and power, so we won’t introduce it too much. According to the sales, there is no additional optional scheme for looking up to U8 due to its rich configuration, only different versions are used to distinguish it, and there are no related peripheral products for sale at present. Although there is no option, it can be seen that the off-road player version will be equipped with equipment such as block lock anchor point, wading throat, roof box and small suspension ladder, etc., which is still relatively complete.

Home of the car

  Perhaps it’s because U8 has been released for more than half a year, and the traffic at the booth of Chengdu Auto Show is not as hot as Equation Leopard, but the audience day is still in a relatively hot state. Sales show that since the pre-sale was started, there are currently more than 2,000 orders in the country, with an average age of over 40, and most of them are men. In the future, the car will be launched and delivered in September, and an independent city exhibition hall and 4S shop will be built, which will also show the characteristics of luxury brands in China in terms of service.


◆ Brand new Haval H5
Features: Non-loaded body, 5.19 meters long, large SUV.
Auto show action: face-to-face public release
Price range:
12.28-15.78 million yuan

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  The brand-new Haval H5 was officially launched on August 21st, with a total of six configurations, and the price range was 122,800-157,800 yuan. It was also displayed to the public during the Chengdu Auto Show. As a replacement product, the new Haval H5 has been upgraded to a large SUV. Its huge body is like a pickup truck with a trunk lid, and its non-loaded body structure also ensures outstanding passing performance.

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Great Wall Motor Haval H5 2023 2.0T automatic two-wheel drive LinkedIn gasoline

Great Wall Motor Haval H5 2023 2.0T Gasoline High Edition

  According to the sales, since the new Haval H5 went on the market, the national orders have increased at a rate of nearly 100 units per day, and the market feedback can be said to be considerable. Among them, most car booking users are men, with an average age of about 35 years old. Their main purpose is to have more tool attributes, that is, to value its ability to pull goods and carry goods; In addition, some cross-country enthusiasts are interested in its long-distance crossing ability.

  For a large SUV with a length of 5.19 meters and a wheelbase of 3.1 meters, the price range of 120,000-150,000 yuan makes it difficult for the new Haval H5 to find an opponent in the same market. It is also equipped with a non-load-bearing body, a front axle double wishbone, a rear suspension as an integral bridge, and an optional Eaton differential lock to ensure commuting ability. In terms of power, the new car is equipped with a 2.0T engine, with a maximum power of 218 HP, which matches the 8AT gearbox. In addition, the car will also provide a 2.0T diesel engine. Economy and practicality are the biggest selling points of the new Haval H5, and it is also nicknamed Baoding Sequoia. For some cities that restrict pickup trucks, if you have the demand for tool carts, the new Haval H5 is basically the best choice.

Great Wall Motor Haval H5 2023 2.0T Gasoline High Edition

  Colleague Zhang Ke also had a test drive experience on the brand-new Haval H5 before. He said that dynamic performance can be reassuring. The first choice of 2.0T+8AT is indeed guaranteed in terms of ride comfort, and the driving power on the highway does not have a rush feeling when the linear gearbox rises. The rapid acceleration response and shift speed are ideal, and the subjective driving experience is completely free from the fatigue of small horse-drawn carts. For more information, please click "Does Haval H5 really "close your eyes and buy"? After watching the test drive, decide."View.


◆ Haval Raptors
Product features: Hi4 intelligent four-wheel drive electric hybrid, front and rear axle double motors, rear axle differential lock.
Auto Show Action: Start the pre-sale, and the price range is 160,000-190,000 yuan.
Follow-up planning: It is expected to be listed in mid-September.

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Home of the car

  Haval Raptors officially opened the pre-sale during the Chengdu Auto Show, with the pre-sale price range of 160,000-190,000 yuan, and it is expected to be officially listed in mid-September. Although the Haval Raptors adopt tough design, the official positioning of it is actually a car that pays more attention to young families’ travel, which meets daily commuting and also has outstanding off-road ability. So it is a load-bearing SUV, but it is still equipped with a rear axle differential lock.

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Home of the car

Home of the car

Home of the car

  When Haval Big Dog went on the market, the official put forward the concept of 3/4 scale car, which is probably one scale more interesting than urban SUV and one scale more comfortable than hard-core off-road vehicle. When the Raptors went public, the official proposed a 4/5 scale car here, probably because of the increase in the layout of batteries and motors. In the future, the dog series will focus on the fuel vehicle market, and the dragon series will focus on the new energy market, forming product differentiation. The Haval Raptors can also be simply understood as an upgraded version of the new Haval Big Dog.

  Haval Raptors adopt the layout of 1.5T engine+front and rear dual motors, with a comprehensive power of 282kW and a comprehensive torque of 750N·m, and equipped with iTVC intelligent torque vector control system and rear axle differential lock. Its approach angle is 24 degrees, departure angle is 30 degrees, passing angle is 19 degrees, ground clearance is 170-200mm, the maximum wading depth is 560mm, and the maximum climbing angle is 60%. For an urban SUV, it is hard core.

Home of the car

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Home of the car

  During the auto show, we can see that it is surrounded by web workers to explain it live. The sales also expressed the hope that the Haval Raptors can attract the attention of young consumers aged 25-30, and it can be eaten by both men and women. The official expectation for it is that it can reach the level of monthly sales of 10,000+. Therefore, in the future, Haval Raptors will also launch two official modification packages, one of which is called the trend modification package for the time being, mainly aiming at the appearance of the film to change color; The other is called off-road refit package for the time being, which will enhance off-road equipment, such as equipped with AT tires or upgraded front and rear bumpers. At present, if you book a car, you can get 100,000 points. In the future, you can buy some peripheral products in Haval Zhijia App and so on.


◆ Tank 400 Hi4-T
Features: medium and large SUV, non-loaded body, 2.0T+9HAT plug-in.
Auto Show Action: Start pre-sale at a price of 285,000-295,000 yuan.
Follow-up planning: it is expected to be listed within this year.

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  Tank 400 is actually a model released in 2021, so its design adopts the very popular mecha style at that time, so it looks more tough than the box shape. The car is positioned as a medium and large SUV, with a non-loaded body and a plug-in hybrid combination of 2.0T+P2 motor and 9 hat. At the Chengdu Auto Show, it finally opened for pre-sale. The pre-sale prices of the two models were 285,000 yuan and 295,000 yuan respectively.

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  This plug-in hybrid combination system of 2.0T+P2 motor +9HAT has a comprehensive power of 300kW and a comprehensive torque of 750N·m, and is equipped with a new generation of intelligent four-wheel drive system with Mlock mechanical locking function, which can switch between two-wheel drive (2H), intelligent four-wheel drive (AWD), high-speed four-wheel drive (4H) and low-speed four-wheel drive (4L) modes. In addition, the approach angle of the car is 33, the departure angle is 30, the minimum ground clearance is 224mm, and the wading depth is 800 mm..

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Great Wall Motor Tank 400 New Energy 2023 PHEV Basic Model

Great Wall Motor Tank 400 New Energy 2023 PHEV Basic Model

  The tank 400 Hi4-T can be said to be an out-and-out hard-core SUV, but it does not lack household attributes. The four-screen space in the car (12.3-inch LCD instrument +16.2-inch large central control screen +HUD head-up display+streaming media rearview mirror) provides enough sense of technology. According to the sales, the ratio of men and women booking the tank 400 Hi4-T is about 7:3. On the day of the auto show, a mother of three originally wanted to buy the tank 300, but there were not many cars in the store, so she wanted to come to the auto show and order the tank 400 Hi4-T directly at the booth.

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  In addition to the mother, more than 10 users placed orders at the booth on the day of opening the pre-sale. The tank official also hopes that it will achieve a monthly sales of 3,000+in the future. Of course, as a model of the tank, the tank 400 Hi4-T is definitely not short of peripheral products. You can get backpacks and folding chair sets under the order, and there are also rich peripherals in the official App. At the same time, the official said that the official modified parts will definitely be launched in the future, but not as many as the 300 types of tanks.

◆ Chery Tansuo 06
Features: the first model of the brand-new series, featuring light off-road and future plug-in version.
Auto show action: personalized modified version of the car starts.
Price range:
11.69-13.99 million yuan

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  After the Tiggo series and the Arrizo series, Chery officially launched the third sequence-the exploration sequence. The series will focus on trendy styles. The first model, Exploration 06, was officially launched on August 20th, with a price range of 116,900-139,900 yuan. The four configured models are all fuel versions, and a plug-in version will be launched in the future. In the future, the series will also launch Exploration 05, 03 and many other models. At this year’s Chengdu Auto Show, Chery brought the officially modified Exploration 06 Knight Edition model, which mainly added an off-road kit for its appearance.

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  Chery booth also specially built a scene display for the new car, coupled with the red body design, making it very eye-catching. It can be seen that the new car adopts a wide-body design, and is equipped with a tire pattern rearview mirror cover, a honeycomb rim and a small schoolbag suspension ladder design. At the same time, the car has also been modified, including door panels, instruments, interior trim strips, seats, gear handles and so on. Although the completion of the modification is very high, whether it will be listed in the future has not yet been determined, and whether the modified parts can be sold as options is also under discussion, so this auto show is only for display. At present, in the official App, although there are many peripheral products, the exclusive peripheral products of Exploration 06 or related products for outdoor travel are still limited.

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  Although Exploration 06 is an SUV that focuses on light off-road, it still offers a four-wheel drive version. At the same time, the approach angle is 20 degrees, the departure angle is 24 degrees, and the minimum ground clearance is 200mm, so it can calmly cope with simple off-road conditions. According to the official, the car’s consumers are mainly young and middle-aged people aged 20-35, and most of them are male consumers. At present, the order for Exploration 06 has reached 28,000 units, and nearly 70% of them are four-wheel drive models. It seems that it has really caught the new demand of consumers, and the market response is very good.


◆ Chery iCAR 03
Features: pure electric small SUV, square box shape and great potential for second innovation
Auto show action: interior of mass production car&the first launch of modified model
Follow-up planning: it is expected to be listed at the end of September.Or around 150 thousand

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  In April this year, iCAR officially became Chery’s independent new energy electric brand, which will come for independent/self-created/free young people, covering cars, SUVs and other products. ICAR 03, the first model, released its interior at this year’s Chengdu Auto Show and launched a modified version. The new car is expected to be officially launched at the end of September, and the estimated price is around 150,000 yuan.

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  ICAR 03 officially released the interior of this auto show. The overall shape and appearance are in the same strain. They all adopt a tough square design style and also have a certain sense of science and technology. As a reference, Baojunyue, which has a similar style in the market at present, has also achieved good market response, but its price range is 778-87800. Obviously, the product positioning of iCAR 03 is higher, and its estimated price range may be between 150,000-200,000 yuan.

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  As a pure electric SUV for young people, if iCAR 03 wants to get good market feedback, it is natural to identify the preferences of young people. At this year’s auto show, they also brought a modified model with a retro and luxurious style. We happened to meet the designer of iCAR’s personalization department at the booth. He said that this modified car has the conditions for pre-production and listing, but it is still under discussion whether it will be listed as a special edition or as a kit in the future.

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  In addition, in the communication with the designer, I can also feel his love for iCAR 03. Although it is a car with a sense of design, it is not so full, which gives the design a lot of room for second creation. Therefore, many modified versions or kits will be launched in the future, and will be completed with users, making it another trendy car on the market. However, at present, there is no entrance for related peripheral products in the official App, and it may be updated after the follow-up products are listed. It is worth mentioning that the official expectation for it is that it can achieve more than 100 thousand sales in 2024, and it is full of confidence.


◆ Jietu traveler
Features: light off-road medium-sized SUV, Snapdragon 8155 chip +XWD intelligent four-wheel drive system.
Auto Show Action: Pre-sale is started, and the price is 140,900-180,900 yuan.
Follow-up planning:
It is expected to be listed on September 20th.

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  Jietu Traveler officially announced the pre-sale price of 14.09-18.09 million yuan at this year’s Chengdu Auto Show, and the car is expected to be officially listed on September 20. Since the travelers, iCAR 03 and Exploration 06 were released in the same area, we can intuitively feel the different styles of three hard-core SUVs.

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  Among them, Jetway travelers are the largest among the three, so the gas field it brings is also stronger. Equipped with Snapdragon 8155 chip and "Travel+"ecological service, etc., it has a home attribute, while Kunpeng Power and XWD fully automatic intelligent four-wheel drive system will make it have better off-road performance than Exploration 06. Generally speaking, although the official positioning of it is a light off-road SUV with the main play attribute, it has more comprehensive attributes, and it is expected that the consumer group will be slightly larger than the other two cars.

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  On-site sales staff said that on the day of the opening of the pre-sale of Chengdu Auto Show, more than 10 orders were collected on the booth, with an average age of about 30 years old. In addition, there were only 50 orders in Chengdu area that day, and the market expected to reach the monthly sales of 5,000+in the future. In addition, the official will also adapt to Jetway travelers to launch some modified kits to further enhance its tough temperament, which consumers can view in Jetway App.


◆ New Beijing BJ40
Features: internal and external upgrade, non-load-bearing body, equipped with three locks
Auto Show Action: Face the public for the first time
Follow-up planning:
It is expected to be listed in November, or sold within 250,000 yuan.

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  In the previous domestic hard-core SUV market, it was Beijing Off-Road that was able to worship Haval’s wrist all the time. At this year’s Chengdu Auto Show, a new generation of Beijing JB40 was officially launched to the public. It can be said that the car was completely renewed inside and outside, which brought a lot of freshness. In addition, the new car still adopts a non-loaded body structure and is equipped with three locks. The power will provide gasoline, diesel and extended range versions, or it will be officially listed in November.

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  Although the car hasn’t been booked yet, the sales show that three people made a blind reservation on the day of the launch, which shows that the upgrade of the new Beijing BJ40 can still satisfy consumers. This generation of models has not only improved its face value a lot, but also enriched its interior configuration. Of course, its off-road capability has not declined at all. It has a approach angle of 36, a departure angle of 31, a longitudinal passing angle of 24, and a minimum ground clearance of 230 mm. It is also equipped with a self-developed ATS system, which can realize 11 driving modes and 20 driving combinations. The off-road crawling technology can also achieve 12 levels of stable crawling from 1 km to 12 km.

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  In addition, at this auto show, Beijing Off-Road also brought a modified version BJ40· Flying Man jointly built with Yunliang. Sales indicated that the car can be purchased directly, and consumers can also buy the regular version to choose according to their needs. Beijing Off-road has always adhered to the concept of "pushing off-road into the sea without changing it", so there will be no shortage of subsequent modified kits and official/cooperative modified versions. At present, there are also a variety of off-road/outdoor-related products in the official App, and the types are very rich. In addition, with the overall upgrade of the new Beijing BJ40, I believe its consumer group will be younger than the cash. The official positioning of it is cross-country youth between the ages of 20 and 30. Will it be your dish?


◆ Warrior 917
Features: four motors drive, 1000 horsepower, 0-100km/h acceleration for 4.2 seconds.
Auto Show Action: Going public, the extended range version sold 637,700, and the pure electric version sold 697,700.
Follow-up planning: delivery in the fourth quarter

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  In the past two years, Dongfeng Warrior brand has launched military-to-civilian products including Warrior M50 and MS600, and its main product is a hard core. After entering the new energy track, the first model launched by the brand-new warrior technology, the Warrior 917, is even harder. Since its release in 2021, the car has always claimed to be called HUMMER EV, aiming directly at off-road ceiling products. This year’s Chengdu Auto Show finally ushered in its official listing, with 637,700 extended-range versions sold and 697,700 pure electric versions sold. Compared with the previous pre-sale of 700-1.6 million yuan, the price is much closer to the people, and it will be officially delivered in the fourth quarter.

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  There are three Warrior 917s on the booth, each with different styles of modification, including cross-country style and camping style. Sales said that these modification schemes can be customized by official website. At present, the government provides three kinds of kits, which are named as Wilderness City, Weekend Warrior and Desert Falcon. The drones placed on site also support optional installation, and the price is about 80,000 yuan. After the optional installation, the road can be surveyed by drones, and the picture can be directly transmitted back to the car. For details, please refer to the information in the official App.

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  For such a hard-core pure electric vehicle, the Warrior 917 is more of a muscle show, and the official has not revealed its market expectations. However, sales said that since the car was pre-sold at Shanghai Auto Show, there have been more than 100 car booking users in Chengdu, most of whom are men, with an average age of over 35. It is estimated that they are all hard-core cross-country players who like to adopt early adopters.

List of the above vehicle parameters car make and model Approach angle/Departing Angle/Passing Angle ground clearance Car body structure Four-wheel drive form Leopard 5 39°/35°/27° 310mm Non-bearing type Electric four-wheel drive+three locks Look up at U8 36.5°/35.4°/25.5° 165-310mm Non-bearing type Four-wheel independent four-motor Brand new Haval H5 25°/22°/- 200mm Non-bearing type Part-time 4wd+optional rear differential lock Haval Raptors 24°/30°/19° 200mm Bearing type Electric hybrid four-wheel drive+rear axle differential lock Tank 400 Hi4-T 33°/30°/- 224mm Non-bearing type Electric hybrid four-wheel drive+optional three locks Exploration 06 20°/24°/- 200mm Bearing type Timely four-wheel drive iCAR 03 -/-/- — Bearing type Single motor Jietu traveler 28°/28°/- 220mm Bearing type Timely four-wheel drive+rear axle differential lock New Beijing BJ40 36°/31°/24° 230mm Non-bearing type Part-time 4wd+optional three locks. Warrior 917 31°/31°/- 221-230mm Non-bearing type Four-wheel four-motor/electric four-wheel drive

Full text summary:

  With the rapid development of the domestic new energy market and the increasingly rich consumer groups, we can see more and more car companies looking for "unpopular" and "blank" in the original market segment. From the launch of Hongguang MINIEV, the market has re-recognized the miniature pure electric vehicle; With the launch of the Great Wall Gun series, various brands began to launch pickup trucks with non-tool attributes; In addition, the launch of Chuanqi M8/ Tengshi D9 and the overweight of policies have made the MPV market warm up. Of course, there are SUV models that we can see today, which give the same urban SUV a new design idea and make everyone go to the countryside after work.

  It is worth mentioning that brands such as Wuling Baojun and Polar Stone did not participate in the 2023 Chengdu Auto Show, and there was no way to see the electric "square box" Yueye and Polar Stone 01, which brought many new ideas for outdoor development. Then which of these new SUVs, which you think will be listed one after another this year, will become a dark horse in the market and a trendy thing in consumers’ hearts like tank 300? Welcome to leave a message in the comment area to express your thoughts. (Text/car home Guo Chen)

Bo Huang: The brilliant road to counterattack made the audience laugh!

Character characteristics: warmth and truth

Bo Huang’s success is not only a halo brought by the outside, but also his unique personality charm. His performances are always full of realism and convincing. No matter in the play or in private life, Bo Huang reveals a warm temperament, which makes people feel close. It is precisely because of this warm quality that the audience is more willing to accept his various roles.

In addition, Bo Huang’s sense of humor is also one of the important factors of his popularity. His witty performance in variety shows can often be the highlight of the show. Whether it is funny or emotional, he can find a suitable starting point to let the audience feel the joy of life in a relaxed and happy atmosphere.

Social influence: a symbol of chasing dreams

Bo Huang is not only a successful actor, but also an inspirational role model. In this era of appearance, he told everyone with his own experience that the real charm comes from the inner abundance and the display of talents. With the help of her works to convey her positive values, Bo Huang has become the idol of countless young people.

His experience constantly inspires people and makes them believe that no matter what his appearance is, only by constantly pursuing talents and dreams can he shine in his own field. Bo Huang’s truthfulness and hard work in life have led more young people to explore their own potential and achieve their life goals.

Summary: Symphony of Talent and Dream

Bo Huang’s story, like an inspirational film, vividly depicts the face of an artist who climbed the peak in the competition. As he showed, the real charm lies in inner abundance and unremitting pursuit. Bo Huang told us with his own experience that in this colorful world, only those who persist in pursuing their dreams can win their own glory.

Bo Huang is such a stage artist who conquered the audience with talent and dreams. His existence makes us believe that no matter what our appearance is, as long as we have talent and pursuit, we will eventually shine brilliantly on the stage of life. Yan value is not omnipotent, and talent shines!

BYD is completely mad and deserves the name of BYD New Energy.

The richness of the configuration is closely linked to the cost performance of a car, and many people have mentioned it. Let’s take you to appreciate its style.

Let’s take a look at the appearance of BYD e2 first. The front of BYD e2 looks more fashionable and dynamic, and the air intake grille adopts a lattice shape, which looks very sporty. At the same time, the headlight presents a fashionable and generous design style, and many interesting details can be seen from it. The car is equipped with LED daytime running lights, automatic opening and closing, delayed closing and so on. Coming to the side of the car body, the size of the car body is 4260 mm * 1760 mm * 1530 mm. The car adopts fashionable and simple lines, and the car body presents a fashionable and sporty design style, which is eye-catching with large-sized thick-walled tires. In the rear design, BYD e2′ s rear line is dynamic and lively, the taillights look very simple, and the whole looks very young.

Sitting in the car, BYD e2 interior design is deep, and the overall visual effect is very distinctive. The steering wheel shape of the car is eye-catching, and it is made of leather, which has a good feel. Take a look at the central control, with the 12.8-inch touch-sensitive LCD central control screen, which makes the interior style impressive and gives people a feeling full of comeliness. Finally, let’s look at the dashboard and seats. The dashboard of the car presents a round and lovely design style, and the sports atmosphere is relatively in place. The car adopts leather-like seats, which are wide and thick, further improving the comfort of drivers and passengers.

BYD e2 matched gearbox, 70KW, 180N.m, with good power performance.

The space performance of BYD e2 trunk is OK. If there are big items during the trip, the rear seats can be put down, which is not a problem for daily use. At the same time, the car is equipped with anti-lock braking system (ABS), LED daytime running lights, brake assist (EBA/BAS, etc.), braking force distribution (EBD), traction control (ASR/TCS, etc.), main driver airbag and co-pilot airbag.

I wonder if you are excited about this car introduced today? If you are excited, you may wish to go offline and actually feel it.

Bao Beier’s new film sparked a heated discussion: the plot to suppress violence makes people hate and deflate!

In the recent hit movies, Bao Beier has aroused extensive discussion among the audience with his unique charm and profound interpretation. This new film not only makes people feel shocked, but also pushes the theme of "controlling violence" to a new height, making many fans hooked up, thus triggering a heated discussion on social platforms.

Plot reversal: Bao Beier’s road to violence control

The film tells a story of ups and downs, and the role played by Bao Beier finally chooses to fight back after experiencing numerous hardships and grievances. The story is compact, which not only arouses the emotional resonance of the audience, but also makes people feel deep sympathy for Bao Beier’s role. Especially when he exposed the truth and hit back at those who had hurt him, the audience not only felt happy, but also silently applauded him at heart.

This kind of plot setting just caters to the strong demand of the society for "controlling violence", which makes many viewers say "it’s really cool to watch" after watching it. To some extent, this film has become an emotional outlet, and many people share their feelings on social media to express their support and love for Bao Beier’s role.

Online Hot Review: A Hate-and-Relieving Movie Watching Experience

After the film was released, related topics became the focus of hot search, and netizens shared their viewing experiences in the comments. A netizen bluntly said: "Bao Beier’s performance in this film is really great, and the plot is compact, which makes people feel excited. I just came to explore the reversal of’ controlling violence’!"

Many viewers discussed the psychological changes of Bao Beier characters in the film and the emotional connection between the audience and the characters on social platforms. Many people say that although some plots are worrying, it is very refreshing to see the character finally fight back. This complex emotional interweaving is precisely the secret of the film’s success.

Hot topic: Why is "controlling violence" so eye-catching?

It is not difficult to find that movies with the theme of "controlling violence" are common in recent years, which not only reflects a certain release of social emotions, but also reflects the audience’s general desire for justice and fairness. In Bao Beier’s new films, this element is undoubtedly deeply discussed and displayed.

The film makes people think. In the face of injustice in life, apart from heartache and helplessness, how can we stand up and fight for our rights? In this era, more and more audiences begin to pay attention to the voice and resistance of the disadvantaged, and Bao Beier’s role is just this representative.

Conclusion: Emotional resonance of film and television works

Bao Beier’s new film received enthusiastic response in the market, including the depth of the script and the superb acting skills of the actors. More importantly, it touched the audience’s deep desire for justice and liberation. Although the content of the film makes people hate and deflate, it is undeniable that it does provide us with a channel for emotional catharsis and also reveals the problems that still need to be solved in society.

There is no doubt that this film will continue to arouse heated discussion in the future and become a masterpiece worth remembering. It can be predicted that Bao Beier’s performance in this film will be another peak in his acting career.

On social media, the discussion about the film continues, and more and more viewers fall in love with this "anti-violence" story and feel the shocking emotional resonance together. At this moment, perhaps we can expect more characters like Bao Beier to reproduce their stories on the screen.

Move the chair, get ready for the drama, Bao Beier’s road to violence, not to be missed.

Editor in charge:

A 21-year history review of the rising star in the family, mercedes benz c.

  [Car History] With the release of 170 and 220 models in 1951, the general direction of Mercedes-Benz aiming at market development after the war was established. Since then, the S-class sedan has laid a good brand reputation for Mercedes-Benz, and the first generation of E-class sedan (W123) born in 1976 has enabled Mercedes-Benz to successfully seize the market. In order to enrich our own product camp and compete with that launched in 1975, the smaller Mercedes-Benz 190 series came into being. Since the name of C-Class was established in 1993, it has been honed for 21 years and developed into the fourth generation model. Let’s review the development history of this up-and-coming Mercedes-Benz family together.

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Mercedes-Benz 190 () Series (1982 -1993)
Mercedes-Benz’s first entry-level family car, the predecessor of mercedes benz c class.

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  Before formally introducing the mercedes benz c Class, let’s learn about its predecessor-Mercedes-Benz 190 Series. In view of the solid foundation laid by S-class sedan for Mercedes-Benz, Mercedes-Benz launched a medium-sized sedan called E-Class in 1976. However, the model with smaller size and closer to family use is still blank for Mercedes-Benz, so it is urgent to develop an entry-level family sedan. However, as early as the 1960s, Mercedes-Benz tried to launch more family-friendly cars. In 1960, it successively built a number of test models such as W119, Baby-Benz in 1974 and Mercedes-Benz 190 Studie in 1978, but these models were not put into mass production.

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  In 1981, Erich Waxenberger, a Mercedes-Benz engineer, built a 190 Stadtwagen test vehicle code W201, which was more like a 104, only 2220mm, with a short body and a two-door structure very similar to a little-known Mercedes-Benz test vehicle in the 1970s. The trunk lid of 190 Stadtwagen is modified from the Travel Edition (W123). The slender front and short rear make the proportion of the whole vehicle appear extremely uncoordinated. Only the door, exterior rearview mirror and wheels can see the shadow of Mercedes-Benz. The car is equipped with a 122-horsepower 2.0-liter inline four-cylinder and one, with a top speed of 175km/h during the test phase. Although this two-door car was not mass-produced, it laid the foundation for the production of Mercedes-Benz 190 series and the research and development of smaller (W168) and.

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  In 1970s, and successively launched their entry-level family cars, while Mercedes-Benz, as the leader of German luxury brands, was slow to act. When the BMW 3 Series was widely recognized by the market, Mercedes-Benz finally couldn’t sit still. Mercedes-Benz 190(W201), which cost 600 million pounds to develop, was officially launched in 1982, and its positioning was lower than that of Mercedes-Benz E-Class sedan at that time. The appearance of Mercedes-Benz 190 follows the design style of (W126) introduced in 1979, and the iconic shield-shaped air intake grille is embedded with two horizontal and one vertical chrome-plated lines. Compared with the Mercedes-Benz S-Class in the same period, the shape of the Mercedes-Benz 190 is more tough.

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  The most striking thing at the rear of Mercedes-Benz 190 is the anti-pollution taillights that are very similar to those of Mercedes-Benz S-Class (W126). The corners on the lampshade can effectively prevent the light source from being covered by dirt and other pollutants. This taillight style has also become a classic design of Mercedes-Benz in that era. The trunk lid of Mercedes-Benz 190 is quite heavy in shape. The Mercedes-Benz logo and trunk lock are longitudinally placed in the center of the trunk lid, and its front and rear bumpers, exterior rearview mirrors and door scuff strips are all made of black plastic, all of which are practical. Mercedes-Benz 190 has a body size of 4420mm, a width of 1678mm, a height of 1389mm, a wheelbase of 2665mm and a body weight of 1139kg.

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  Unexpectedly, the interiors of Mercedes-Benz 190 and 190 Stadtwagen test cars are almost identical. Even though the appearance of the test car is not strong, it has indeed made some efforts in the interior design. In order to reflect the characteristics of its high-quality family car, although it is different from the luxurious atmosphere created everywhere in Mercedes-Benz S-Class cars, the interior materials and assembly technology of Mercedes-Benz 190 still maintain the level that Mercedes-Benz should have. The size of the four-spoke steering wheel is too large, and the clock is placed under the tachometer on the right side of the dashboard. The interior design of Mercedes-Benz 190 is far from eye-catching, but it also makes you unable to pick out any faults. It is its greatest appeal to be modest and practical.

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  For the Mercedes-Benz 190, which cost 600 million pounds to develop, nothing extraordinary is bound to be unreasonable. 0.33, body structure, anti-lock braking system and so on are all commendable places of Mercedes-Benz 190, among which the most striking thing is that Mercedes-Benz 190 adopts the structure of improved machine spring to separate the front and rear five links. This suspension structure can be said to be very advanced at that time. Even Mercedes-Benz S-Class only started to use the rear suspension in the seventh generation model with code W140, and the complicated multi-link rear suspension makes the handling of Mercedes-Benz 190 more like a duck to water. Although the configuration of Mercedes-Benz 190 is not as rich as that of Mercedes-Benz S-Class in the same period, consumers can still choose and install multi-cassette stereo system according to their needs, except for electric seat adjustment and steel skylight.

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  Mercedes-Benz 190 adopts the layout and is equipped with a 2.0-liter inline four-cylinder naturally aspirated engine, with a maximum of 90 to 105 horsepower through different adjustments. However, in the Mercedes-Benz 190 series, the most well-known one is the 190E, and the "e" at the end is German Einspritzen (fuel injection), so the most significant difference between the Mercedes-Benz 190 and the 190E is that the former is an engine and the latter is a fuel injection engine. The 2.0-liter fuel injection engine code M102 on Mercedes-Benz 190E has a maximum power of 122 HP (90kW)/5100rpm and a maximum power of 178 N m/3500 rpm. The engine is matched with a 4-speed and 5-speed manual gearbox and a 4-speed, with an acceleration time of 9.9 seconds from 0 to 100 km/h and a top speed of 195km/h per 100 km/h.

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  Following the Mercedes-Benz 190 E, the Mercedes-Benz 190 D was officially launched in 1983. The car is equipped with a 72 horsepower 2.0 liter naturally aspirated with a maximum torque of 123 N m. In order to enter the North American market, Mercedes-Benz launched the 190 D 2.2 with a larger displacement in 1984, and the 190 D 2.5 launched in 1985 was equipped with a 2.5-liter in-line five-cylinder diesel engine with a maximum power of 90 HP and a maximum torque of 154 N m. In 1987, with the gradual movement of diesel vehicles, Mercedes-Benz 190 D 2.5 Turbo was officially unveiled. It was equipped with a 2.5-liter five-cylinder diesel engine with code name of 0M602D25, with a maximum power of 122 HP (90kW)/4600rpm, a maximum torque of 225 N m/2400 rpm, a maximum speed of 192km/h and a comprehensive fuel consumption of 8.3 liters per 100 kilometers.

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  In mid-1984, Mercedes-Benz introduced a sports version called 190 E 2.3-16. Compared with the 190E, the 190 E 2.3-16 adopts a newly designed sports body kit, and the front and rear bumpers are more integrated. After the plastic rubbing strips of the doors are cancelled, the application of the side skirts makes the visual center of gravity of the whole vehicle lower, and the most eye-catching thing at the rear is the identity logo of "2.3-16". As for the interior, the 190 E 2.3-16 adopts a leather and fabric sports seat with stronger wrapping. After the storage area under the center console is reduced, three instruments including oil temperature and oil pressure gauges are placed under the audio panel to create a sporty atmosphere in the 190 E 2.3-16 car.

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  The engine code M102E23/2 of Mercedes-Benz 190 E 2.3-16 is improved from the 2.3-liter engine of Mercedes-Benz 230 E. After adjustment, the maximum power of this 2.3-liter inline four-cylinder 16 engine reaches 185 horsepower (136kW)/6200rpm, and the maximum torque is 235 N m/4500 rpm. It is equipped with a 5-speed manual transmission and a 4-speed automatic transmission. In 1986, the 190 E 2.6 with a 160 HP 2.6-liter inline six-cylinder engine was officially launched. In 1988, the Mercedes-Benz 190 series introduced a small modified model with more abundant configurations. The 190 E 2.5-16 with larger displacement replaced the previous 190 E 2.3-16, and the maximum power of the 2.5-liter inline four-cylinder engine was slightly increased to 195 horsepower. In addition to the original black and silver, the body color was painted in red, and finally the output of the 190 E 2.5-16 was locked at 5,743 units.

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  At the end of 1984, a group of top drivers drove the same Mercedes-Benz 190 E 2.3-16 in a celebration event to celebrate the opening of the track, and finally Ayrton Senna won the race. Mercedes-benz 190 E 2.3-16 and 2.5-16 achieved excellent results in many competitions at that time with excellent power and handling. In order to qualify for the DTM German Touring Car Masters (the participating vehicles must be mass-produced vehicles with more than 500 vehicles), Mercedes-Benz launched the 190 E 2.5-16 Evolution based on 190e2.5-16 in 1989. Mercedes-benz 190 E 2.5-16 has been quite sporty, while the evolution of 190e2.5-16 is more radical. The brake and suspension system have been specially adjusted, and the all-black painting and redesigned appearance kit make its visual effect more fierce.

Home of the car

  After adjustment by Cosworth, the maximum power of the 2.5-liter inline four-cylinder engine code M102E25/2 is 204 HP (150kW)/6750rpm, and the maximum torque is 240 N m/5000-5500 rpm. The engine is matched with a 5-speed automatic gearbox, with an acceleration time of 7.5 seconds from 0 to 100 km/h. In 1989, Mercedes-Benz 190 E 2.5-16 Evolution DTM won seven races, and played a fierce battle with (). AMG team also became the powerhouse of that year with its 190 E 2.5-16 Evolution DTM.

Home of the car

  In order to compete with BMW M3(E30) on the field, Mercedes-Benz launched another masterpiece-190e2.5-16 Evolution II in 1990. The car also produced a limited number of 502 units for the competition conditions. Although the price of the car was as high as 40,000 pounds at that time, it was sold out within a few months after its launch. To the fans’ surprise, its appearance is integrated with a wide-body kit, and with a huge rear spoiler, it is simply a street DTM racing car. The specially adjusted suspension, six-spoke 17-inch wheels and 245/40 R17 tires create an unparalleled visual beauty of the whole car. The 2.5-liter inline four-cylinder naturally aspirated engine tuned by Cosworth has a maximum power of 235 HP (173 kW)/7,200 rpm and a maximum torque of 245 N m/5,000-6,000 rpm. With a 5-speed manual transmission, the acceleration time from 0-100km/h is 6.3 seconds and the top speed can reach 252 km/h.

Home of the car

  It is worth mentioning that in 1989, Mercedes-Benz launched a 190 E Cabriolet test car with a soft-top convertible. Although the car was not put into mass production, it contributed to the research and development of Mercedes-Benz E-Class (W124) convertible version. With excellent performance and extraordinary strength of driver Klaus Ludwig, 190 E 2.5-16 Evolution II made Mercedes-Benz the champion of the year. Mercedes-Benz’s brilliant achievements in DTM events are inseparable from AMG’s contribution. After years of hard work, AMG has gradually developed from a well-known refit factory to a high-performance brand under Mercedes-Benz. From 1982 to 1993, 1874668 Mercedes-Benz 190 series models were produced. Such brilliant sales and the birth of many legendary models laid a solid foundation for the later mercedes benz c class. In the eyes of many car fans, they prefer to regard Mercedes-Benz 190 series as the first generation mercedes benz c class.

Huawei HarmonyOS HarmonyOS 4 new experience version has been pushed: upgraded in four aspects: interface, system, security and application.

On March 12th, it was reported that the new experience version of Huawei 4 system has started "early adopter recruitment", and the official said that this version will bring "simpler and easier operation" and "purer and safer system" and "better experience".

Since last night, some Huawei users have received the new experience version of HarmonyOS 4. The summary and update contents of IT House are as follows:

4.0.0.200 (C00E200R2P7)

IT House summarizes the list of specific equipment, in which the first batch of log version recruits 200 people and the first batch of nolog version recruits 1800 people:

95113C00-988B-4FF1-8F48-B9D0EA828246

Hebei’s total generation "defected" and its market value evaporated by more than 200 billion. What happened to Gree, the former "air-conditioner brother"?

Gree, which is undergoing channel reform, seems to have a growing contradiction with traditional offline distributors.

On August 23rd, it was reported by Cailian that Gree Electric had recently stopped supplying Hebei distributors, and this news has been confirmed by many Gree distributors. In this regard, the relevant person in charge of Gree Electric responded that we are learning about the media report that Gree Electric stopped supplying Hebei dealers.

It is reported that this matter may be related to the recent public speech by Xu Zifa, the chairman of Hebei Gree distributor. Xu Zifa said in a recent public event, "Don’t do Gree, turn to Philips." In addition, CBN quoted people familiar with the matter as saying that Gree Electric had stopped supplying Hebei agents for two months.

Source: screenshot of the webpage

The topic of "Gree Electric stops supplying Hebei dealers" also quickly reached the hot search list of major social platforms, which triggered a hot discussion among netizens. Perhaps the reason behind the hot discussion is that Xu Zifa, the party involved in this "betrayal", has been a core distributor of Gree for many years, and also joined the board of directors of Gree Electric from 2015 to 2017. According to the interface news report, some insiders called him an important "clique" of Dong Mingzhu.

Perhaps the outside world pays more attention to the defection of "clique". I wonder what adverse effects this will bring to Gree, which is already in a decline in performance and poor market performance.

The sorrow of channel reform

Gree’s channel model has undergone two changes. One is to prevent a series of behaviors such as malicious price reduction and goods smuggling from adversely affecting the price system of Gree air-conditioning. In 1997, Gree began to implement channel reform, transforming the previous regional multi-agent model into a joint-stock regional sales company.

Under this mode, Gree has established an offline distribution system of professional agency mode, leading the whole industry by relying on the trinity system composed of headquarters, branches and dealers, which not only unifies the price, management and service, but also enables dealers to enjoy profit sharing. At the end of 1997, after the establishment of Gree’s first joint-stock sales company in Hubei, this model was quickly pushed to the whole country, which led Gree’s turnover to climb year after year. In 2015, the market share of Gree air conditioners reached a peak of 46.3%.

However, the continuous development of online channels in the past two years and the impact of the COVID-19 epidemic have dealt a big blow to the offline channel model that Gree has always relied on. Beginning in 2019, Gree began to actively promote new retail changes, reduce channel levels, change Gree’s offline distribution system, and develop online formats.

In May of this year, at Gree’s performance briefing, Dong Mingzhu once said that Gree’s original channel model was established after she returned to the company. "It has hardly changed since 1997," but she also said that the background at that time was completely different from now. "With the advent of the Internet era, the channel marketing model is facing challenges from offline to online."

Dong Mingzhu’s live broadcast in May 2020, there are many channels in the live broadcast room.

In order to actively promote the channel reform, Dong Mingzhu personally went off the stage to broadcast the goods. According to the data, there are 13 live broadcasts in Dong Mingzhu in 2020, with sales of 47.62 billion yuan, accounting for 27.93% of Gree’s revenue that year. However, according to "Aotou Finance", this figure is not paid by consumers, but the bottom dealers "buy goods" from the live broadcast room, and the sales of the live broadcast room in Dong Mingzhu depend on the support of dealers.

Source: Tik Tok @ Hangzhou Daily screenshot

In the past two years, Dong Mingzhu’s live broadcast has quite a tendency of "fishing for three days and drying the net for two days", and even it was reported that she left the scene immediately because of the mistake of the live broadcast assistant during a live broadcast.

In addition to live delivery, Gree Electric takes the WeChat applet online mall of Gree Dong Mingzhu Store as the core, which enables Gree retailers everywhere to combine online and offline, and retailers can place orders directly online. This change has strengthened the control of Gree headquarters, which can lower the price, but it also narrows the profit margin of channel providers.

Channel reform makes Gree no longer rely on offline channel providers, and it is only a matter of time before it "breaks up" with channel providers. But the most important thing is that the channel reform has not achieved remarkable results. Dong Mingzhu once said frankly, "In 2021, the company’s sales did not meet expectations, and channel reform was one of the influencing factors."

The loss of market share and the evaporation of market value exceeded 200 billion.

Not only is the contradiction with offline dealers increasing, but Gree’s air-conditioning business in base camp has also been difficult to hide in recent years. In the first quarter of 2020, Midea’s air-conditioning business surpassed Gree in market share for the first time. By the end of 2020, Midea’s air-conditioning business revenue was 121.215 billion yuan, and Gree was 117.882 billion yuan. By the end of 2021, Midea’s air-conditioning business income was 141.8 billion yuan, and Gree’s air-conditioning business income was 131.713 billion yuan, and the gap has expanded to 10 billion yuan.

Source: Gree official website screenshot

It is worth noting that Midea’s air-conditioning business only accounts for more than 40% of its total business, while Gree’s air-conditioning business accounts for 70.11% of its total business in 2021. This also means that the impact of air conditioning business on Gree itself is bound to be greater than that of other home appliance enterprises on the market.

Entering this summer, many places are plagued by high temperature and drought. As of mid-July, the number of weather stations that broke the high temperature record in China increased from 28 last year to 71. Among the 368 cities in China, the highest temperature in 77 cities exceeded 40℃ this summer. The high temperature has also led to a sharp increase in the demand for air conditioners.

However, according to Aowei Cloud, as of the 31st week in the third quarter of this year, online sales of Gree air conditioners only increased by 9%. At the same time, Haier’s air-conditioning online sales rose by 41%, and Midea’s air-conditioning rose by 29%. It can be seen that Gree’s air-conditioning business is no longer strong.

Gree’s performance in the secondary market is also unsatisfactory. As of 14: 00 on August 24th, the market value of Gree Electric was 169.6 billion yuan, which has evaporated by more than 200 billion yuan compared with its peak period. Not only that, Midea’s market value of 360 billion yuan is twice as high as Gree’s, and Haier is nearly 60 billion yuan higher than Gree with a market value of 229.2 billion yuan.

The struggle between Gree and offline distributors is only the tip of the iceberg of the difficulties faced by this old household appliance enterprise. The loss of air-conditioning market share and the continuous decline of market value are the problems that Gree urgently needs to solve.